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Updated at April 15, 2024   08:50 AM

Quotas and limits

Quotas

Quotas are the restrictions applied to the project:

  • for the use of virtual computing resources of the platform;
  • to create objects in specific services.

For example, the available quotas are checked when a new virtual machine is created. If the quotas allow you to create another virtual machine, and there are enough resources (vCPU, memory and disk space) to create it, the virtual machine is successfully created.

Quotas are not shared between several projects of the same owner and are not inherited by one project from another. The list of quotas varies for different regions.

After activating the services, basic quotas become available to the project. They have default values that apply to all new projects in the region.

Quotas can be viewed in personal account (short list) and via the OpenStack CLI (extended list). There are implicit quotas that cannot be seen in any way, they manifest themselves as error messages when trying to create a new object. An example of an implicit quota is quota for the number of projects, which can be created by a single user.

Quotas are closely related to technical limits.

Quotas and technical limits

Technical limits are the limitations of the platform due to the features of the VK Cloud architecture.

Some of the limits are strict, they cannot be exceeded physically. For example, the limit on 4 GPUs per instance is related to the limitation of KVM technology, which does not allow connecting more than 4 video cards to one virtual machine.

Other limits are not related to physical limitations and are based on the operational requirements of the services. For example, network restrictions are introduced to ensure optimal network performance and stable operation.

There are no corresponding quotas for some technical limits.

Quotas can be increased within the technical limits by contacting technical support.

Non-rigid limits can be exceeded — either also through technical support, or independently. However, exceeding these limits can negatively affect the stability of work.

The following is a list of quotas and limits for the Moscow region.

Common

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
The number of projects the user has
5 pcs.
100 pcs.
+
Number of administrators in the project
50 people
50 people
+
Number of SSH key pairs
quota key-pairs in the extended list
100 key pairs
not limited

Virtual machines

Total number of VMs and vCPUs

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
Number of instances in the project
quota Virtual machines in VK Cloud personal account, instances in the extended list
6 pcs.
1000 pcs.
Number of vCPUs in the project
quota vCPU in VK Cloud personal account, cores in the extended list
9 pcs.
not limited
Total amount of RAM in the project
quota RAM in VK Cloud personal account, ram in the extended list
10240 MB
not limited

The limit on the number of instances in the project can be exceeded if the corresponding quota is increased upon request to technical support.

Limits without quotas

Parameter
Limit
Hard
Number of vCPUs per instance
32 pcs.
Number of High-Freq vCPUs per instance
24 pcs.
Number of GPUs per instance
4 pcs.
+
The amount of RAM per instance
1024 GB

Limits on the number of processors (vCPU and High-Freq vCPU) and RAM are associated with the limitations of standard hypervisors. If you need more vCPUs or High-Freq vCPUs, contact technical support and order a dedicated hypervisor with the necessary characteristics.

The limit on 4 GPUs per instance is related to the limitation of KVM technology, which does not allow connecting more than 4 video cards to one virtual machine.

Cloud Containers

There are no quotas for the Cloud Containers service. The use of this service is limited only by technical limits.

Parameter
Limit
Hard
Number of nodes in the node group
100 pcs.
+
Number of node groups in the cluster
50 pcs.
Number of pods at the node
110 pcs.
The number of entities (ReplicaSet, StatefulSet, namespaces, etc.) in the cluster
10000 pcs.
Length of the k8s cluster name and node group
24 characters
+

Non-rigid limits can be exceeded without contacting technical support. Recommendations for these and other parameters in official Kubernetes documentation. The limit on the number of nodes in a node group is not due to the requirements of Kubernetes, the limit is introduced at the VK Cloud level.

Disks and images

Disk capacity

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
The total volume of disks in the project
quota Disk size in VK Cloud personal account, gigabytes in the extended list
200 GB
not limited
Total volume of High-IOPS SSD disks
quota High-IOPS SSD size in VK Cloud personal account, gigabytes_high-iops in the extended list
200 GB
not limited
Total volume of High-IOPS SSD disks in availability zone DP1
quota High-IOPS SSD size in the (DP1) area in VK Cloud personal account, gigabytes_dp1-high-iops in the extended list
200 GB
not limited
Total volume of High-IOPS SSD disks in availability zone MS1
quota High-IOPS SSD size in the Moscow (MS1) (MS1) area in VK Cloud personal account, gigabytes_ko1-high-iops in the extended list
200 GB
not limited

Quotas for the total volume of disks in the project take into account all types of disks, including High-IOPS SSDs. Quotas for the total volume of High-IOPS SSD disks take into account disks created in both availability zones. If you request through technical support an increase in the quota included in another quota, the quota of a higher level will be increased proportionally.

Number of disks

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Number of disks in the project
quota Disks in VK Cloud personal account, volumes in the extended list
10 pcs.
not limited
Number of High-IOPS SSD disks in the project
quota High-IOPS SSD in VK Cloud personal account, volumes_high-iops in the extended list
10 pcs.
not limited
Number of High-IOPS SSD drives in availability zone DP1
quota High-IOPS SSD volumes in - (DP1) area in VK Cloud personal account, volumes_dp1-high-iops in the extended list
10 pcs.
not limited
Number of High-IOPS SSD drives in availability zone MS1
quota High-IOPS SSD volumes in Moscow (MS1) (MS1) area in VK Cloud personal account, volumes_ko1-high-iops in the extended list
10 pcs.
not limited

Quotas for the total number of disks in the project take into account all types of disks, including High-IOPS SSDs. Quotas for the total number of High-IOPS SSD disks take into account disks created in both availability zones. If you request through technical support an increase in the quota included in another quota, the quota of a higher level will be increased proportionally.

Limits without quotas

Parameter
Limit
Hard
Number of disks per instance
28 pcs.
+
Size of one HDD
50 TB
+
Size of one SSD disk
10 TB
+
Size of one High-IOPS SSD disk
2 TБ via VK Cloud personal account, 5 TB via OpenStack CLI
Size of a single image
500 GB
Total volume of images
2 TB
Total number of disks snapshots
200 pcs.

The limit on the number of disks per instance (28 pcs.) is associated with PCI bus limitations.

The limit on the size of one image (500 GB) is a hard limit for the Glance service. If you need to download a larger image, use the instruction.

The limit on the size of one SSD-HIGH-IOPS disk (5 TB) is due to operational requirements, it can be exceeded without contacting technical support. A disk created over the limit is no different in performance, but restoring or migrating such a disk will take considerable time and will involve risks.

The limit on the total volume of images (2 TB) can be exceeded by contacting technical support.

The limit on the number of disks snapshots (200 pcs.) can be exceeded by contacting technical support.

File storage

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
Number of file storages in the project
quota NFS/CIFS file storage in VK personal account
10 pcs.
not limited
The total volume of all file storages in the project
quota Size of NFS/CIFS file shares in VK personal account
200 GB
not limited
The total volume of snapshots of file storages in the project
quota NFS/CIFS snapshot size in VK personal account
200 GB
not limited
Number of file storage networks
quota NFS / CIFS file storage networks in VK personal account
5 pcs.
not limited
Size of one file storage
50 TB
+

Quota for the number of file storage networks (NFS / CIFS file storage networks) is a quota for internal use.

Cloud Networks

The limits in this section are determined by the requirements of operation, they are used to ensure the stable operation of networks. It is not recommended to request quotas exceeding the corresponding limits via technical support.

Networks, subnets and IP addresses

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
Number of networks in the project
quota Sprut networks in VK Cloud personal account, networks in the extended list
10 pcs.
20 pcs
Number of subnets in the project
quota Sprut subnets in VK Cloud personal account, subnets in the extended list
10 pcs.
20 pcs
Number of floating IP addresses
quota Sprut floating IP addresses in VK Cloud personal account, floating-ips in the extended list
6 pcs.
50 pcs.

Even if the quota for the total number of subnets in the project has been increased through technical support, it is not recommended to create more than 20 subnets in one network.

Other parameters

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
Number of routers
quota Sprut routers in VK Cloud personal account, routers in the extended list
12 pcs.
20 pcs.
Number of advanced routers
квота Advanced routers in VK Cloud personal account, dc_router in the extended list
3 шт.
3 шт.
Number of security groups in the project
quota Sprut firewall groups in VK Cloud personal account, secgroups in the extended list
12 pcs.
not limited
Number of security rules in the project
quota Sprut firewall rules in VK Cloud personal account, secgroup-rules in the extended list
200 pcs.
not limited
Number of ports in the project
quota Sprut ports in VK Cloud personal account, ports in the extended list
120 pcs.
500 pcs.
Number of external Neutron or Sprut ports in the project
quota Sprut external network ports in VK Cloud personal account, external_port in the extended list
5 pcs.
6 pcs.

You can exceed the limit on the number of balancing rules per load balancer (10 pcs.) without contacting technical support. To do this, create rules using the OpenStack CLI. For stable operation, it is not recommended to use more than 30 rules per load balancer.

The quota Neutron balancers, which is displayed in VK Cloud personal account, is not used.

Cloud Backup

Parameter
Quota
Basic quota
Limit
Hard
Number of backups
quota backups in the extended list
400 pcs.
not limited
Number of snapshots
quota snapshots in the extended list
200 pcs.
not limited
Size of one backup
320 TB
Total volume of images
2 TB

The limit on the backup size (320 TB) is due to the limit on the file size in the Object Storage service (S3), this service is used to store backups. This limit can be increased by contacting technical support.

Cloud Storage

There are no quotas for the Cloud Storage service. The use of these services is limited only by technical limits.

Parameter
Limit
Comment
Hard
Number of accounts
25 pcs.
+
Number of buckets
100 pcs.
+
Number of objects in the bucket
not limited
Number of objects in the bucket
32 GB, 320 TB
32 GB for a regular file, 320 TB for a multipart
+
Size of one bucket
not limited
Rate limit: normal requests
request/sec: 1000
unlimited, maximum known value among all projects: 9000 requests/sec
Rate limit: listing requests
request/sec: 250
unlimited, maximum known value among all projects: 500 requests/sec

The rate limits can be increased by contacting technical support.